In a context shaped by the Sustainable Development Goals and the pursuit of Universal Health Coverage, the National Community Health Policy (NCHP) stands as a crucial pillar to achieve these goals by redirecting healthcare systems towards primary healthcare. The aim of this study was to assess the implementation of the NCHP in the Bembèrèkè-Sinendé health district (BSHD). This was an evaluative cross-sectional observational study with an analytical approach. A census of all active healthcare facilities in the two municipalities of the health district was conducted. A total of 28 health establishments, were included. Activity coverage rates ranged from high for home visits (46.9%) to low for other activities. Awareness raising (89.3%) and educational discussions (100%) are well conducted, while practical demonstrations and home visits encounter challenges. No significant association was found between the independent variables and the quality of the activities implemented. The results of this study provide valuable insight into the implementation of the NCHP in the BSHD. They highlight the need to strengthen the training of heads of posts. In addition, they point to the neglect of home visits in the delivery of community health care.
| Published in | World Journal of Public Health (Volume 9, Issue 3) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.wjph.20240903.19 |
| Page(s) | 300-305 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Health Policy, National Community Health Policy, Process Evaluation, Bembêrêkê Sinendé, Benin
| [1] | Marx P. La santé communautaire : un levier pour faciliter l’accès à la couverture maladie universelle ? – Focus sur plusieurs expériences internationales de soins communautaires. Regards 2020; 58: 191–197. |
| [2] | Montenegro Martínez G, Carmona Montoya A, Franco-Giraldo Á. Models for public health policy analysis reported in scientific publications. Gac Sanit 2021; 35: 270–281. |
| [3] |
Organisation Mondiale de la santé, OMS. Couverture sanitaire universelle,
https://www.who.int/fr/health-topics/universal-health-coverage (accessed 8 September 2024). |
| [4] | République du Bénin. Spécialisation des cibles prioritaires des ODD au Bénin : Monographie des communes des départements du Borgou et de l’Alibori. Cotonou (Bénin): Ministère d’Etat chargé du plan et du développement, 2019. |
| [5] | Motamed S. Qu’est-ce que la santé communautaire ? L’information psychiatrique 2015; 91: 563–567. |
| [6] | Crismer A, Belche J-L, Vennet J-LV der. Les soins de santé primaires, plus que des soins de première ligne. Santé Publique 2016; 28: 375–379. |
| [7] | Ridde V, Mbow Sane NB. Vers une couverture sanitaire universelle en 2030 ? : réformes en Afrique subsaharienne. Ed. Science et Bien Commun. Epub ahead of print August 2021. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5166925 |
| [8] | République du Bénin. Politique nationale de santé communautaire. Cotonou (Bénin): Ministère de la santé, 2020. |
| [9] | République du Bénin. Directives de mise en oeuvre de la politique nationale de santé communautaire. Cotonou: Direction nationale de la santé publique: Ministère de la santé, 2020. |
| [10] | Benin Republic. National Health Statistics 2021. |
| [11] | Jourdan D, O’Neill M, Dupéré S, et al. Quarante ans après, où en est la santé communautaire ? Santé Publique 2012; 24: 165–178. |
| [12] | Awoonor-Williams JK, Sory EK, Nyonator FK, et al. Lessons learned from scaling up a community-based health program in the Upper East Region of northern Ghana. Global Health: Science and Practice 2013; 1: 117–133. |
APA Style
Agonnoudé, M. T., Orou-Bodedjo, G., Houéhanou, C. Y., Houéto, D. S. (2024). Evaluation of the Implementation of the National Community Health Policy in the Bembèrèkè-Sinendé Health District, 2023. World Journal of Public Health, 9(3), 300-305. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20240903.19
ACS Style
Agonnoudé, M. T.; Orou-Bodedjo, G.; Houéhanou, C. Y.; Houéto, D. S. Evaluation of the Implementation of the National Community Health Policy in the Bembèrèkè-Sinendé Health District, 2023. World J. Public Health 2024, 9(3), 300-305. doi: 10.11648/j.wjph.20240903.19
Share This Article
Twitter
Linked In
Facebook
Copy
Download@article{10.11648/j.wjph.20240903.19,
author = {Maurice Togbédji Agonnoudé and Goudi Orou-Bodedjo and Corine Yessito Houéhanou and David Sègbegnon Houéto},
title = {Evaluation of the Implementation of the National Community Health Policy in the Bembèrèkè-Sinendé Health District, 2023
},
journal = {World Journal of Public Health},
volume = {9},
number = {3},
pages = {300-305},
doi = {10.11648/j.wjph.20240903.19},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20240903.19},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.wjph.20240903.19},
abstract = {In a context shaped by the Sustainable Development Goals and the pursuit of Universal Health Coverage, the National Community Health Policy (NCHP) stands as a crucial pillar to achieve these goals by redirecting healthcare systems towards primary healthcare. The aim of this study was to assess the implementation of the NCHP in the Bembèrèkè-Sinendé health district (BSHD). This was an evaluative cross-sectional observational study with an analytical approach. A census of all active healthcare facilities in the two municipalities of the health district was conducted. A total of 28 health establishments, were included. Activity coverage rates ranged from high for home visits (46.9%) to low for other activities. Awareness raising (89.3%) and educational discussions (100%) are well conducted, while practical demonstrations and home visits encounter challenges. No significant association was found between the independent variables and the quality of the activities implemented. The results of this study provide valuable insight into the implementation of the NCHP in the BSHD. They highlight the need to strengthen the training of heads of posts. In addition, they point to the neglect of home visits in the delivery of community health care.
},
year = {2024}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of the Implementation of the National Community Health Policy in the Bembèrèkè-Sinendé Health District, 2023 AU - Maurice Togbédji Agonnoudé AU - Goudi Orou-Bodedjo AU - Corine Yessito Houéhanou AU - David Sègbegnon Houéto Y1 - 2024/09/29 PY - 2024 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20240903.19 DO - 10.11648/j.wjph.20240903.19 T2 - World Journal of Public Health JF - World Journal of Public Health JO - World Journal of Public Health SP - 300 EP - 305 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2637-6059 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20240903.19 AB - In a context shaped by the Sustainable Development Goals and the pursuit of Universal Health Coverage, the National Community Health Policy (NCHP) stands as a crucial pillar to achieve these goals by redirecting healthcare systems towards primary healthcare. The aim of this study was to assess the implementation of the NCHP in the Bembèrèkè-Sinendé health district (BSHD). This was an evaluative cross-sectional observational study with an analytical approach. A census of all active healthcare facilities in the two municipalities of the health district was conducted. A total of 28 health establishments, were included. Activity coverage rates ranged from high for home visits (46.9%) to low for other activities. Awareness raising (89.3%) and educational discussions (100%) are well conducted, while practical demonstrations and home visits encounter challenges. No significant association was found between the independent variables and the quality of the activities implemented. The results of this study provide valuable insight into the implementation of the NCHP in the BSHD. They highlight the need to strengthen the training of heads of posts. In addition, they point to the neglect of home visits in the delivery of community health care. VL - 9 IS - 3 ER -
National School of Public Health and Epidemiology (ENATSE), University of Parakou, Parakou, Benin Republic
National School of Public Health and Epidemiology (ENATSE), University of Parakou, Parakou, Benin Republic
National School of Public Health and Epidemiology (ENATSE), University of Parakou, Parakou, Benin Republic
National School of Public Health and Epidemiology (ENATSE), University of Parakou, Parakou, Benin Republic
